Rumeli Fortress: A Strategic Stronghold in the Conquest of Istanbul

Located on the European shore of the Bosphorus, Rumeli Fortress (Rumeli Hisarı) was commissioned by Sultan Mehmed II in 1452 as part of the strategic preparations for the conquest of Istanbul. Built directly across from the Anadolu Fortress on the Asian side, it served to control naval traffic and prevent enemy ships from passing through the strait.

More than a military structure, Rumeli Fortress symbolized the growing power and strategic foresight of the Ottoman Empire. Its architectural design, fortified walls, and ammunition depots reflect the advanced military engineering of the time and played a decisive role in the success of the conquest.

Today, Rumeli Fortress operates as an open-air museum and remains a prominent cultural landmark. Offering both historical depth and architectural significance, it provides a unique experience for visitors interested in Istanbul’s rich and layered past.